The music of the 1980s was substantial due to several factors, including the rise of MTV, advancements in music technology, the emergence of new genres, and the influence of socio-political events. The decade saw the blending of rock, pop, new wave, and the birth of hip-hop, leading to a diverse and innovative musical landscape. Key elements included visually appealing music videos, synthesized sounds, and a focus on both danceable and emotionally resonant music.
Big Players and Their Hits
- Michael Jackson
- Hits: “Billie Jean,” “Thriller,” “Beat It”
- Why: Known as the “King of Pop,” his innovative music videos and groundbreaking performances revolutionized the music industry.
- Awards: Multiple Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year for “Thriller.”
- Madonna
- Hits: “Like a Virgin,” “Material Girl,” “Like a Prayer”
- Why: As the “Queen of Pop,” Madonna’s provocative style and reinvention of her image kept her at the forefront of pop music.
- Awards: Grammy Awards, MTV Video Music Awards, and numerous others.
- Prince
- Hits: “When Doves Cry,” “Purple Rain,” “Kiss”
- Why: Prince’s eclectic style and musical genius spanned multiple genres, influencing countless artists.
- Awards: Grammy Awards, an Academy Award for Best Original Song Score for “Purple Rain.”
- U2
- Hits: “With or Without You,” “I Still Haven’t Found What I’m Looking For,” “Where the Streets Have No Name”
- Why: Known for their anthemic sound and political activism, U2 became one of the biggest rock bands in the world.
- Awards: Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year for “The Joshua Tree.”
- Bruce Springsteen
- Hits: “Born in the U.S.A.,” “Dancing in the Dark,” “Glory Days”
- Why: Springsteen’s working-class anthems and energetic performances earned him a loyal fan base.
- Awards: Grammy Awards, including Best Rock Vocal Performance for “Dancing in the Dark.”
- Whitney Houston
- Hits: “How Will I Know,” “Greatest Love of All,” “I Wanna Dance with Somebody”
- Why: Houston’s powerful voice and crossover appeal made her one of the most successful female artists of the decade.
- Awards: Grammy Awards, including Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female for “I Wanna Dance with Somebody.”
- Duran Duran
- Hits: “Hungry Like the Wolf,” “Rio,” “The Reflex”
- Why: Their stylish music videos and catchy new wave sound made them MTV icons.
- Awards: Grammy Awards, MTV Video Music Awards.
- Guns N’ Roses
- Hits: “Sweet Child o’ Mine,” “Welcome to the Jungle,” “Paradise City”
- Why: Their raw sound and rebellious image rejuvenated rock music.
- Awards: Grammy nominations, American Music Awards.
- The Police
- Hits: “Every Breath You Take,” “Roxanne,” “Message in a Bottle”
- Why: Their blend of rock, punk, and reggae, along with Sting’s distinctive voice, set them apart.
- Awards: Grammy Awards, including Song of the Year for “Every Breath You Take.”
- Cyndi Lauper
- Hits: “Girls Just Want to Have Fun,” “Time After Time,” “True Colors”
- Why: Lauper’s quirky style and catchy pop tunes made her a favorite among fans.
- Awards: Grammy Awards, including Best New Artist.
Impact and Legacy
- MTV: Launched in 1981, MTV played a significant role in promoting artists through music videos, making visual presentation as important as the music itself.
- Technology: Synthesizers, drum machines, and multi-track recording allowed for new sounds and production techniques.
- Genres: The 80s saw the rise of electronic music, hip-hop, hair metal, and new wave, each bringing unique contributions to the music scene.
- Cultural Influence: Music of the 80s often reflected and influenced social and political themes, from Cold War tensions to civil rights movements.
The combination of talented artists, technological advancements, and a platform like MTV created a vibrant and enduring musical era that continues to influence music today.